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Magic!

Top Artifacts

Magic! explores the history of illusion through an array of spectacular artifacts as well as live performances and video presentations from some of today’s top magicians. Explore Guest Curator Scott Cervine’s picks for the top artifacts in the exhibition – then, be sure to visit the exhibit and choose your own!

See these fascinating artifacts in the exhibition – purchase tickets today!


Tayade Indian Cups

Tayade Indian Cups

These 20th Century wooden cups, by the Indian maker D. A. Tayade, are based on an ancient, traditional design. Unlike Western traditional conical cups, these do not stack and the knob on top is used to lift and manipulate the cups. Despite the technical differences, the structure of such routines is similar in that small cork balls appear, vanish and transpose between the cups, ultimately leading to the surprising revelation of something other than small balls (larger balls or fruit) under the cups. The traditional Indian performers, known in Hindi as “Jadoo Wallah,” perform the cups seated on the ground, rather than sitting at or standing behind a table.


Doll’s House Illusion

Doll’s House Illusion

This classic illusion was invented by British music hall performer Fred Culpitt (1877 – 1944) circa 1927 and quickly became popular worldwide due to its practicality and deceptiveness; it remains popular to the present day. The doll house is opened and shown to be empty (the magician often removes the toy furniture in the process of displaying the house). However, when the door is closed, the roof immediately pops open in the center and a full-sized (generally adult) female doll too large to have been hidden within the empty doll house steps out.


Rapping Hand

Rapping Hand

This hand was the centerpiece of a popular late 19th and early 20th Century spiritualistic stage effect. The carved wooden hand, resting on a sheet of clear glass held by audience members, would rap out answers to questions. Traditionally, the hand would rap once for “yes” and twice for “no,” but it could also respond with numerical answers to personal questions, such as “How many children will I have?” and “How old will I be when I marry?” The effect could be played straight or tongue-in-cheek, depending on the performer and audience.

Houdini Milk Can

Harry Houdini (1874 – 1926) remains one of the most famous magicians of all time, though in his career he was chiefly noted for his spectacular escapes more than his magic. Born Ehrich Weiss in Budapest in 1874, he immigrated with his family to America at an early age and adopted the stage name “Harry Houdini” in homage to his idol, the great French magician Robert-Houdin (1805-1871). He invented the Milk Can escape in 1908 and it became his signature piece for several years.

In this illusion, an oversized “milk can” would be filled to the brim with warm water. Houdini would enter the can, barely large enough to hold him, displacing much of the water in so doing. Submerged in the can, the lid would be padlocked in place and enclosed in a curtain to preserve the secret of his escape. Houdini had just a few minutes in which to make his escape or suffer death by drowning. On one occasion, in which the water was replaced with beer as a challenge from a brewery, Houdini, a teetotaler, almost succumbed to the fumes of the beer before making his escape.


The Discoverie of Witchcraft (1584)
by Reginald Scot


The Discoverie of Witchcraft (1584) by Reginald Scot

In 1563, during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I, a law was passed making the practice of witchcraft a felony. This led to the persecution of many innocents and so outraged a gentleman farmer, Reginald Scot, Esquire (1538-1599) that he decided to publish an exposé of the fallacies of such superstitious thinking. In 1584, his self-published The Discoverie of Witchcraft became the first book in English “debunking” such superstitions. But it was regarded by many as heretical, since it countered the teachings of the Church of England at the time.

Scot chiefly discussed tricks with balls, coins and cards, but also apparent feats of self mutilation and even decapitation. In doing so, he gave us an intimate portrait of the 16th century conjuring repertoire and its technical basis. Although Scot’s intent was to expose—rather than teach—magic, his book formed the basis of conjuring literature in English and several other languages (it was quickly translated into Dutch and German) for more than 200 years. It is also said to have been used by Shakespeare as a source for his plays when dealing with the themes of witchcraft.

Water Escape Trunk

Houdini’s career was based on his spectacular challenge escapes, in which a local company would challenge him to escape from their devices. One of the most popular and spectacular of these was the challenge underwater escape. For this feat, a local company would build a simple wooden box in which Houdini, handcuffed and shackled, would be sealed. This box would be cast from a bridge or a boat into a local river or lake and the box would quickly sink beneath the water. Invariably, Houdini would emerge free of the box, handcuffs and shackles within a few minutes time.


The Crystal Clock Dial

The Crystal Clock Dial

A classic stage effect that dates to the 19th century and remained popular into the early 20th century, but is seldom seen today. In this spiritualistic feat, a number from 1 to 12 – merely thought of by an audience member – is divined by the spirits when the freely spinning clock hand mysteriously slows and stops on the spectator’s number.

Penn & Teller’s Lighter, Pen and Flashlight

These simple props form the basis of a profound sleight of hand performance by Teller, which is narrated by his performing partner, Penn Jillette. Teller never speaks on stage, though he is among the most articulate of all contemporary performers and arguably one of the six most gifted and knowledgeable magicians actively performing today. While their performances feature outstanding solo pieces by each, it is their ensemble pieces - such as the aforementioned lighter, pen and flashlight piece (which would be meaningless without Penn’s narration) and their Bullet Catch – among many others, that have made the long performing partnership so successful.


Come Along Cuffs

Come Along Cuffs

A “come along” cuff, such as these, secures only one hand, but has a handle to keep the cuffed prisoner under control. These cuffs were used by Harry Houdini in one of his breathtaking escapes.